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Home > E-commerce Online Processing Explained Making purchases
over the Internet involves five parties: the customer, the customer's
credit card issuer (Issuing Bank), the merchant, the merchant's bank,
and the company processing credit card transactions over the Internet.
A merchant account, which is given by an "Acquiring Bank" or "ISO" (Independent
Sales Organization), is needed in order to accept credit cards. A customer
enters your website and decides to place an order on a product/service.
The customer selects the product/service via your shopping cart or catalogue.
The order is totaled, and a request is made to purchase. The customer
now takes his credit card, which he gets from an "Issuing Bank," and enters
the sensitive data (credit card number, shipping address, etc.) onto the
given form. The sensitive data is then submitted, collected and passed
securely through our server. This data collection is done in real time
by our system (IPOSS) via the Web, or can be collected by mail or telephone
and then entered through our virtual terminal. Now with
all the needed information, our IPOSS system securely contacts the processor
associated with the merchantıs Merchant Account, and verifies that the
credit card number is valid, not stolen, etc., as well as comparing the
card number to our anti-fraud database. If all passes correct, the purchase
price will be reserved from the "Issuing Bank" of the consumerıs credit
card, and allocated to the merchant's Merchant Account. This transaction
is then added to a growing "batch" that is associated to the Merchant
Account. Early each
morning, the processor will settle the Master Batch; it is at this time
that all monies move. Funds reserved will be transmitted from the Issuing
Bank of the cardholderıs credit card to the merchantıs Merchant Account.
Discount fees associated with the Merchant Account will automatically
be paid out of these funds as they are moving. |
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